This new course explores key themes and insights focusing on preventing and addressing anti-racism in community sport. It explores the importance of immediate action, the role of bystanders, and fostering culturally safe environments.

Key Themes Introduced in the Course:

1. Urgency of Intervention: The first 10 seconds after a racist incident are critical. The course states that "the longer it takes to intervene and call out the behaviour, the more damaging the incident can be," highlighting the need for swift action to mitigate long-term harm.

2. Pausing the Activity, Prioritising Wellbeing: Racism, unlike physical injuries, doesn't have a predictable recovery timeline. The course advocates for treating racist incidents with the same seriousness as physical harm by pausing the activity, de-escalating the situation, and prioritising the victim’s wellbeing.

3. Active Bystander Intervention: The course emphasises the role of bystanders in calling out racism. They define an active bystander as someone who "not only witnesses a situation but takes action to intervene," advocating for a proactive approach rather than passive observation.

4. Clarifying Conversations: The course suggests engaging in "clarifying conversations" with perpetrators. This involves asking questions like, "What did you mean when you said that?" to promote understanding and accountability without resorting to direct confrontation.

5. Preparing Athletes: Teams should proactively discuss racism, equipping athletesto be effective allies. Encouraging them to support the victim, avoid confrontation, and immediately report the incident to officials are crucial steps outlined in the sources.

6. Challenging Microaggressions: Conversation cards tackle nuanced forms of racism, such as the justification of racist banter or the belief that intent negates harm. They urge reflection on the impact of microaggressions, even when disguised as humour or coming from familiar sources.

7. Representation and Role Models: The course underscores the importance of diverse representation in sport. It explores the idea that seeing individuals from minority backgrounds in leadership and support roles can have a positive impact, particularly for young people.

Important Ideas and Facts:

• Definition of Key Terms: The materials provide clear definitions for terms like "microaggression," "ally," and "cultural safety," promoting a shared understanding of the complexities surrounding racism.

• Cultural and Psychological Safety: Creating an environment where individuals feel safe to express their cultural identity without fear and feel comfortable speaking up against racism is paramount.

• Victim-Centric Approach: Consistently centering the victim's needs is emphasized. Asking "What do you need right now?" empowers the victim and ensures their voice is heard.